The distance between the actual developmental level as determined by independent problem solving and the level of potential development as determined through problem solving under adult guidance or in collaboration with more capable peers.
实际发展水平与潜在发展水平之间的距离,前者由独立解决问题决定,后者由在成人指导下或与更有能力的同伴合作解决问题决定。
Understanding the psychology behind habits can unlock the door to personal growth and self-improvement.
She's simply too strange. We can't relate to her, she speaks in a funny way, she comes from an odd place. So we can't relate to her, and when you can't relate to somebody, you don't envy them. The closer two people are -- in age, in background, in the process of identification -- the more there's a danger of envy, which is incidentally why none of you should ever go to a school reunion, because there is no stronger reference point than people one was at school with.
The first step is to establish that something is possible; then probability will occur.
结社的能力反过来取决于社区分享规范和价值观的程度,以及能够将个人利益服从于更大群体利益的程度。