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关于格奥尔格·齐美尔的名人名言哲理格言警句语录 - 每日文摘
格奥尔格·齐美尔 德国社会学家、哲学家

格奥尔格·齐美尔(德语:Georg Simmel,1858年3月1日—1918年9月28日),德国社会学家、哲学家。

现代性的本质是心理主义,即根据我们内心生活的反应来体验和解释世界,确实作为一个内心世界,将固定内容溶解在灵魂的流动元素中,从中过滤出所有实质性的东西,其形式仅仅是运动的形式。
The individual has become a mere cog in an enormous organization of things and powers which tear from his hands all progress, spirituality, and value in order to transform them from their subjective form into the form of a purely objective life.
Money is concerned only with what is common to all: it asks for the exchange value, it reduces all quality and individuality to the question: How much?
The stranger is close to us, insofar as we feel between him and ourselves common features of a national, social, occupational, or generally human, nature. He is far from us, insofar as these common features extend beyond him or us, and connect us only because they connect a great many people.
The deepest problems of modern life derive from the claim of the individual to preserve the autonomy and individuality of his existence in the face of overwhelming social forces, of historical heritage, of external culture, and of the technique of life.
The stranger is an element of the group itself, not unlike the poor and sundry 'inner enemies'—an element whose membership within the group involves both being outside it and confronting it.
陌生人是群体本身的一个元素,与穷人和各种“内部敌人”并无不同——一个在群体中的成员身份既涉及在其外部又涉及面对它的元素。
The individual has become a mere cog in an enormous organization of things and powers which tear from his hands all progress, spirituality, and value in order to transform them from their subjective form into the form of a purely objective life.
The stranger is close to us, insofar as we feel between him and ourselves common features of a national, social, occupational, or generally human, nature. He is far from us, insofar as these common features extend beyond him or us, and connect us only because they connect a great many people.
Money is concerned only with what is common to all: it asks for the exchange value, it reduces all quality and individuality to the question: How much?
The metropolis exacts from man as a discriminating creature a different amount of consciousness than does rural life.
The problem of the modern individual is not that he has too little choice, but that he has too much.
The individual has to fashion himself out of the material given by his culture.
The metropolis has always been the seat of the money economy.
The development of modern culture is characterized by the predominance of what one might call the objective spirit over the subjective spirit.
The essence of modernity is psychologism, the experiencing and interpretation of the world in terms of the reactions of our inner life and indeed as an inwardness.