「The functional view of culture insists upon the principle that in every type of civilization, every custom, material object, idea and belief fulfills some vital function, has some task to accomplish, represents an indispensable part within a working whole.」- 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基经典语录

"

The functional view of culture insists upon the principle that in every type of civilization, every custom, material object, idea and belief fulfills some vital function, has some task to accomplish, represents an indispensable part within a working whole.

布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
💡 解读： 文化的功能观点坚持这样的原则：在每一种文明类型中，每一种习俗、物质对象、思想和信仰都履行着某种重要功能，完成某种任务，代表着一个运作整体中不可或缺的部分。
👤 更多 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 经典语录 4句
Magic is not born of an abstract conception of universal power, nor is it the result of a mythological idea. It is the result of a concrete situation in which man finds himself helpless in the face of danger.
布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
The functional view of culture insists therefore upon the principle that in every type of civilization, every custom, material object, idea and belief fulfills some vital function, has some task to accomplish, represents an indispensable part within a working whole.
布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
The real problem is not why some people are lazy, but why some people are not lazy under conditions which would make laziness almost inevitable.
布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
Magic is not born of an abstract conception of universal power, nor is it the result of a delusion; it is an institution which arises out of the needs of mankind.
布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
🔥 热门推荐 10句
但是在这里，真正属于我的世界只有脚下的小路那么宽。我一步也不会离开这条路。我从不曾需要多么宽阔的通道，能侧身而过就足够了。像鸟在天空侧身飞翔，鱼在大海里侧身遨游，我从来不曾渴望过全部的世界。我只是经过这个世界，去向的一个小小的所在。我只依赖熟知的事物而生活，我心有牵挂，不想迷路，不想回不了家。我在山野里，游荡在节制之中。但已经感到足够的自由。
李娟 李娟
但愿同入梦。
琼瑶 琼瑶
悲伤就是知识
拜伦 拜伦
表面看起来糟糕的事，本质上却往往并非如此。
塞涅卡 塞涅卡
我绝不坚信这个时代没有放之四海而皆准的正义和良善的价值观，它们不仅仅有，而且不是朝令夕改流动无常的，它们是稳定而永恒的。
亚历山大·索尔仁尼琴 亚历山大·索尔仁尼琴
我们根本没想到要怀疑或轻视“历史的启示”；历史就是我们的一切。
恩格斯 恩格斯
奇花与丽日争妍，翠竹共青天斗碧。
吴承恩 吴承恩
大家礼义教子弟，小家凶恶训儿郎。
周希陶 周希陶
人人为我，我为人人。
列宁 列宁
真理就是自由人的祖国。真理不存在于丑化了的现实里。生命的第一个行动就是创造的行动。在争论中是不分高贵卑鄙，也不管称号姓氏的，重要的只是真理，在它面前人人平等。
罗曼·罗兰 罗曼·罗兰
首页 › 作家 › 💬 查看更多 40句相邻名言
Nothing is so permanent as a temporary government program.
米尔顿·弗里德曼 米尔顿·弗里德曼
诺贝尔经济学奖获得者
In the long run, the economic prognosis is favorable.
保罗·萨缪尔森 保罗·萨缪尔森
第一个获得诺贝尔经济学奖的美国人
Theories are not so much wrong as they are incomplete.
保罗·萨缪尔森 保罗·萨缪尔森
第一个获得诺贝尔经济学奖的美国人
In the long run, the economic prognosis is favorable for those who are flexible and well-informed.
保罗·萨缪尔森 保罗·萨缪尔森
第一个获得诺贝尔经济学奖的美国人
It is not enough to know how to use tools; one must also understand when they are applicable.
保罗·萨缪尔森 保罗·萨缪尔森
第一个获得诺贝尔经济学奖的美国人
The consumer, so it is said, is the king... each is a voter who uses his money as votes to get the things done that he wants done.
保罗·萨缪尔森 保罗·萨缪尔森
第一个获得诺贝尔经济学奖的美国人
The economist needs the three great intellectual faculties, perception, imagination and reason: and most of all he needs imagination.
阿尔弗雷德·马歇尔 阿尔弗雷德·马歇尔
新古典经济学奠基人
Progress mainly depends on the extent to which the strongest and not merely the highest forces of human nature can be utilized for the increase of social good.
阿尔弗雷德·马歇尔 阿尔弗雷德·马歇尔
新古典经济学奠基人
The differences between the cultures of different peoples are not due to differences in the physical characteristics of the peoples themselves, but to differences in their historical development.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
If we were to select the most intelligent, imaginative, energetic, and emotionally stable third of mankind, all races would be present.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
The behavior of an individual is determined not by his racial affiliation, but by the character of his ancestry and his cultural environment.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
The historical development of mankind has been such that the most diverse races have contributed to the civilization we now possess.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
The general theory of valuation of human activities, as developed by the study of anthropology, teaches us a higher tolerance than the one we now possess.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
The difference in mental capacity between primitive and civilized man is not as great as is commonly supposed.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
If we were to select the most intelligent, imaginative, energetic, and emotionally stable third of mankind, all races would be represented.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
The behavior of an individual is determined not by his racial affiliation but by the character of his ancestry and his cultural environment.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
Cultural anthropology is valuable because it broadens the horizon, it opens the mind, and it deepens the understanding of human nature.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
The difference in mental capacity between primitive and civilized man is much less than the difference in their cultures.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
The history of mankind proves that advances of culture depend upon the opportunities presented to a social group to learn from the experience of their neighbors.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
Civilization is not something absolute, but... is relative, and... our ideas and conceptions are true only so far as our civilization goes.
弗朗茨·博厄斯 弗朗茨·博厄斯
现代人类学之父，文化相对论提出者
Magic is not born of an abstract conception of universal power, nor is it the result of a delusion; it is an institution which arises out of the needs of mankind.
布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
功能学派创始人，社会人类学先驱
The real problem is not why some people are lazy, but why some people are not lazy under conditions which would make laziness almost inevitable.
布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
功能学派创始人，社会人类学先驱
The functional view of culture insists therefore upon the principle that in every type of civilization, every custom, material object, idea and belief fulfills some vital function, has some task to accomplish, represents an indispensable part within a working whole.
布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
功能学派创始人，社会人类学先驱
Magic is not born of an abstract conception of universal power, nor is it the result of a mythological idea. It is the result of a concrete situation in which man finds himself helpless in the face of danger.
布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基 布罗尼斯拉夫·马林诺夫斯基
功能学派创始人，社会人类学先驱
The world began without the human race and will certainly end without it.
克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯 克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯
结构主义人类学奠基人
The scientist is not a person who gives the right answers, he is one who asks the right questions.
克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯 克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯
结构主义人类学奠基人
The barbarian is first and foremost the man who believes in barbarism.
克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯 克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯
结构主义人类学奠基人
The order of the world is not a given but a construct.
克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯 克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯
结构主义人类学奠基人
Myth is the part of language where the formula traduttore, traditore reaches its lowest truth value.
克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯 克劳德·列维-斯特劳斯
结构主义人类学奠基人
The purpose of anthropology is to make the world safe for human differences.
鲁思·本尼迪克特 鲁思·本尼迪克特
文化模式与国民性研究先驱
No man ever looks at the world with pristine eyes. He sees it edited by a definite set of customs and institutions and ways of thinking.
鲁思·本尼迪克特 鲁思·本尼迪克特
文化模式与国民性研究先驱
The life history of the individual is first and foremost an accommodation to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community.
鲁思·本尼迪克特 鲁思·本尼迪克特
文化模式与国民性研究先驱
In culture, we must expect to find a great variety of institutionalized ways of dealing with the same situations.
鲁思·本尼迪克特 鲁思·本尼迪克特
文化模式与国民性研究先驱
The Japanese are the most paradoxical people the world has ever known.
鲁思·本尼迪克特 鲁思·本尼迪克特
文化模式与国民性研究先驱
In culture, we must expect to find a great mass of irrationality.
鲁思·本尼迪克特 鲁思·本尼迪克特
文化模式与国民性研究先驱
The Japanese are the most compulsive people in the world.
鲁思·本尼迪克特 鲁思·本尼迪克特
文化模式与国民性研究先驱
The Japanese are the most polite people in the world—and the most punctilious.
鲁思·本尼迪克特 鲁思·本尼迪克特
文化模式与国民性研究先驱
The function of any recurrent activity, such as the punishment of a crime, or a funeral ceremony, is the part it plays in the social life as a whole and therefore the contribution it makes to the maintenance of the structural continuity.
阿尔弗雷德·拉德克利夫-布朗 阿尔弗雷德·拉德克利夫-布朗
结构功能主义代表人物
A social system is a network of relations between persons and between groups.
阿尔弗雷德·拉德克利夫-布朗 阿尔弗雷德·拉德克利夫-布朗
结构功能主义代表人物
The study of kinship is the study of what we may call the social anatomy of human societies.
阿尔弗雷德·拉德克利夫-布朗 阿尔弗雷德·拉德克利夫-布朗
结构功能主义代表人物
🎲 随机 · 灵感闪现 ✨ 名言如星，拾光而行