Every law is an infraction of liberty.
杰瑞米·边沁
功利主义伦理学说的创始人和代表人物

杰瑞米·边沁(Jeremy Bentham)是西方系统的功利主义伦理学说的创始人和代表人物,也是一位在英国近代具有显著影响的哲学家和法律改革家。

幸福不在于自爱。

Happiness does not consist in self-love.

约瑟夫·巴特勒名人名言哲理格言警句语录
约瑟夫·巴特勒

Nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters, pain and pleasure.

大自然将人类置于两位至高无上的主宰之下,痛苦和快乐。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

It is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong.

最多人的最大幸福是衡量对与错的标准。

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杰瑞米·边沁

The question is not, Can they reason? nor, Can they talk? but, Can they suffer?

问题不是,它们能否思考?也不是,它们能否言语?而是,它们能否受苦?

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

The principle of asceticism never was, nor ever can be, consistently pursued by any living creature.

禁欲主义原则从来没有被任何生物一贯坚持过,也永远不会被如此坚持。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

It is the greatest good to the greatest number of people which is the measure of right and wrong.

对最多人的最大利益是衡量对与错的标准。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

Pleasures, then, and the avoidance of pains, are the ends that the legislator has in view.

因此,乐趣和避免痛苦是立法者所考虑的目标。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

The community is a fictitious body, composed of the individual persons who are considered as constituting as it were its members.

社会是一个虚构的团体,由被视为其成员的个人构成。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

The greatest happiness which can happen to any country is the taking of the supreme power out of the hands of the governing few and putting it into the hands of the governed many.

对于任何国家来说,最大的幸福是将最高权力从少数统治者手中收回,交到众多被统治者手中。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

The said truth is that it is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong.

事实是,最多人的最大幸福是衡量对与错的标准。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

Every law is an infraction of liberty.

每一条法律都是对自由的侵犯。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

It is vain to talk of the interest of the community, without understanding what is the interest of the individual.

谈论社区的利益而不了解个人的利益是徒劳的。

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

大自然将人类置于两位至高无上的主宰之下,痛苦和快乐。

Nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters, pain and pleasure.

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

最多人的最大幸福是衡量对与错的标准。

It is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong.

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

问题不是,它们能否思考?也不是,它们能否言语?而是,它们能否受苦?

The question is not, Can they reason? nor, Can they talk? but, Can they suffer?

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

禁欲主义原则从来没有被任何生物一贯坚持过,也永远不会被如此坚持。

The principle of asceticism never was, nor ever can be, consistently pursued by any living creature.

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

对最多人的最大利益是衡量对与错的标准。

It is the greatest good to the greatest number of people which is the measure of right and wrong.

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

因此,乐趣和避免痛苦是立法者所考虑的目标。

Pleasures, then, and the avoidance of pains, are the ends that the legislator has in view.

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

社会是一个虚构的团体,由被视为其成员的个人构成。

The community is a fictitious body, composed of the individual persons who are considered as constituting as it were its members.

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

对于任何国家来说,最大的幸福是将最高权力从少数统治者手中收回,交到众多被统治者手中。

The greatest happiness which can happen to any country is the taking of the supreme power out of the hands of the governing few and putting it into the hands of the governed many.

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁

事实是,最多人的最大幸福是衡量对与错的标准。

The said truth is that it is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong.

杰瑞米·边沁名人名言哲理格言警句语录
杰瑞米·边沁