解析：善恶由心生，非由外物定。

奖赏不正确，没有鼓励作用；施刑不正确，也起不到惩戒作用。

你看不见你自己，你所看见的只是你的影子。

When you have eliminated the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth.

人不是为了自己而活，而是为了某人而活，才能找到真正的自我。

We die containing a richness of lovers and tribes, tastes we have swallowed, bodies we have plunged into and swum up as if rivers of wisdom, characters we have climbed into as if trees, fears we have hidden in as if caves.

心理学家必须是一个严格的实证主义者。