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孟德斯鸠
法国启蒙思想家
孟德斯鸠（1689年1月18日~1755年2月10日），法国启蒙思想家、法学家。孟德斯鸠不仅是18世纪法国启蒙时代的著名思想家，也是近代欧洲国家比较早的系统研究古代东方社会与法律文化的学者之一。
要真正伟大，必须与人民站在一起，而不是凌驾于他们之上。
To become truly great， one has to stand with people， not above them.
孟德斯鸠
没有比在法律的庇护下、以正义之名实施的暴政更大的暴政。
There is no greater tyranny than that which is perpetrated under the shield of the law and in the name of justice.
孟德斯鸠
I love the man that can smile in trouble， that can gather strength from distress， and grow brave by reflection.
我爱那些能在困境中微笑、在困苦中汲取力量、在反思中变得勇敢的人。
孟德斯鸠
False happiness renders men stern and proud， and that happiness is never communicated. True happiness renders them kind and sensible， and that happiness is always shared.
虚假的幸福使人变得刻薄和傲慢，而这种幸福从不传播。真正的幸福使他们善良和明智，而这种幸福总是分享的。
孟德斯鸠
When we are planning for posterity， we ought to remember that virtue is not hereditary.
当我们为后代规划时，我们应该记住，美德并不是世代相传的。
孟德斯鸠
The less virtue， the more wealth there is； the less wealth， the more virtue.
道德越少，财富就越多；财富越少，道德就越多。
孟德斯鸠
To live under the American Constitution is the greatest political privilege that was ever accorded to the human race.
生活在美国宪法下是人类历史上赋予的最伟大的政治特权。
孟德斯鸠
The tyranny of a multitude is a multiplied tyranny.
多数人的暴政是一种加倍的暴政。
孟德斯鸠
The deterioration of every government begins with the decay of the principles on which it was founded.
每个政府的衰败都始于其建立时的原则的腐化。
孟德斯鸠
I have never known any distress that an hour's reading did not relieve.
我从未遇到过一小时阅读不能解除的痛苦。
孟德斯鸠
We should weep for men at their birth， not at their death.
我们应该为人们的诞生而哭泣，而不是为他们的死亡。
孟德斯鸠
The political spirit tends to make men stand aloof from each other.
政治精神倾向于使人们彼此疏远。
孟德斯鸠
When the legislative and executive powers are united in the same person， or in the same body of magistrates， there can be no liberty.
当立法和行政权力集中在同一人或同一机构时，就不会有自由。
孟德斯鸠
The severe morals of the early Romans produced a race of men who were neither superstitiously devout nor philosophically skeptical.
早期罗马人的严格道德观念培养了一代既不过于虔诚也不过于怀疑的人。
孟德斯鸠
Liberty is the right of doing whatever laws permit.
自由是法律允许的一切权利。
孟德斯鸠
The tyranny of a prince in an oligarchy is not so dangerous to the public welfare as the apathy of a citizen in a democracy.
在寡头政治中的国王的暴政对公共福祉的威胁不如在民主国家中公民的冷漠。
孟德斯鸠
An empire founded by war has to maintain itself by war.
以战争建立的帝国必须通过战争来维护自身。
孟德斯鸠
Laws that have not their basis in nature are useless.
没有以自然为基础的法律是无用的。
孟德斯鸠
In a state where corruption abounds， laws must be very numerous.
在一个腐败横行的国家，法律必须非常繁多。
孟德斯鸠
To become truly great， one has to stand with people， not above them.
要真正伟大，必须与人民站在一起，而不是凌驾于他们之上。
孟德斯鸠
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