埃丝特·迪弗洛的10句名人名言哲理格言警句语录

埃丝特·迪弗洛发展经济学实验方法

埃丝特·迪弗洛是麻省理工学院教授，因其在发展经济学中应用实验方法而闻名。她的研究通过随机对照试验评估扶贫政策的有效性，为全球减贫提供了科学依据。

Policy should be based on evidence, not ideology.

政策应基于证据，而非意识形态。

The challenge is not just to give people money but to understand how they make decisions under constraints.

挑战不仅仅是给人们钱，而是要理解他们在约束下如何做决策。

We often think of poverty as a lack of money, but it’s also a lack of information and opportunities.

我们常常认为贫穷是缺钱，但它也是缺乏信息和机会。

Small changes in context can lead to big changes in behavior.

环境中的微小变化可以导致行为的巨大改变。

The poor are not lazy; they are just caught in a system that makes it very hard for them to escape poverty.

穷人并不懒惰；他们只是被困在一个让他们很难摆脱贫困的系统中。