关于大卫·李嘉图的名人名言哲理格言警句语录 - 每日文摘
大卫·李嘉图 英国古典政治经济学的主要代表之一

大卫·李嘉图（David Ricardo），1772年生于伦敦，是一位卓越的政治经济学家和议会成员。他的著作《政治经济学与税收原理》成为经济学发展史上的经典之一。李嘉图通过深刻的分析和理论贡献，为后来的经济学家提供了许多启示。

I am convinced that the substitution of a simple tax on the rent of land for the complicated taxes which at present oppress industry would be advantageous to all classes.
税收应该简化，以促进经济的发展。
大卫·李嘉图
The principal effect of the progress of society is to increase the quantity of wealth, and the power of distributing it.
创造财富的根本在于生产力的不断提高。
大卫·李嘉图
In international trade, a country should specialize in the production of goods for which it has a comparative advantage, and trade with other nations to maximize overall economic welfare.
国际贸易能够创造互惠互利的局面。
大卫·李嘉图
The natural price of labor is that price which is necessary to enable the laborers, one with another, to subsist and to perpetuate their race, without either increase or diminution.
自由市场是经济繁荣的关键。
大卫·李嘉图
Competition regulates the rate of profit, and profit regulates the rate of accumulation.
市场竞争能够促进资源的有效配置。
大卫·李嘉图
Every improvement in the circumstances of the society tends either directly or indirectly to raise the real rent of land, to increase the real wealth of the landlord, his power of purchasing the labour, or the produce of the labour of other people.
自由贸易能够提高国家整体的生产效益。
大卫·李嘉图
The facility which this revenue gives for borrowing money is what has enabled the greater part of Europe to accumulate a capital of such a magnitude.
财富的积累有赖于节俭和投资。
大卫·李嘉图
The value of a commodity, or the quantity of any other commodity for which it will exchange, depends on the relative quantity of labor which is necessary for its production, and not on the greater or less compensation which is paid for that labor.
劳动力市场的运作取决于供求关系。
大卫·李嘉图
Rent is that portion of the produce of the earth which is paid to the landlord for the use of the original and indestructible powers of the soil.
地租是由土地的肥沃度和位置所决定的。
大卫·李嘉图
The improvement of the productive powers of labor, and the greater part of the skill, dexterity, and judgement with which it is anywhere directed or applied, seem to have been the effects of division of labor.
生产力的提高是社会进步的动力。
大卫·李嘉图
Free trade enables the most advantageous distribution of the national produce and revenue.
自由贸易使得资源得以最优配置。
大卫·李嘉图
The great object of all regulations is to secure the utmost quantity of useful produce.
经济的关键是适度的竞争，而不是垄断。
大卫·李嘉图
Trade between two countries can be mutually beneficial, even if one of them is less efficient in the production of all commodities.
贸易能够使各国都受益，即便是相对劣势的国家。
大卫·李嘉图
Land is a peculiar commodity, which is different from all others, and the quantity of it is always fixed and limited.
土地是一种独特的生产要素，其供给是有限的。
大卫·李嘉图
Wages depend on the price of necessaries required for the support of the laborer.
工资水平取决于工人所需的最低生活水平。
大卫·李嘉图
税收应该简化，以促进经济的发展。
I am convinced that the substitution of a simple tax on the rent of land for the complicated taxes which at present oppress industry would be advantageous to all classes.
大卫·李嘉图
创造财富的根本在于生产力的不断提高。
The principal effect of the progress of society is to increase the quantity of wealth, and the power of distributing it.
大卫·李嘉图
国际贸易能够创造互惠互利的局面。
In international trade, a country should specialize in the production of goods for which it has a comparative advantage, and trade with other nations to maximize overall economic welfare.
大卫·李嘉图
自由市场是经济繁荣的关键。
The natural price of labor is that price which is necessary to enable the laborers, one with another, to subsist and to perpetuate their race, without either increase or diminution.
大卫·李嘉图
市场竞争能够促进资源的有效配置。
Competition regulates the rate of profit, and profit regulates the rate of accumulation.
大卫·李嘉图